CGPA to GPA Converter 10 Point to 4 Point Scale
Convert your Indian CGPA (10-point scale) to US GPA (4-point scale) instantly. Perfect for study abroad applications, job requirements, and credential evaluations.
Created by · Kushal Singh, B.Ed
Reviewed by · Pawan, M.Tech Data Science
Enter Your CGPA
Enter your cumulative CGPA from all semesters
Most Indian universities use 10-point scale
How It Works
Converting CGPA to GPA is straightforward using a simple mathematical formula. The Indian education system uses a 10-point CGPA scale, while most American universities use a 4-point GPA scale. To convert between these scales, we use the proportional formula: GPA = (CGPA / 10) × 4.
This conversion maintains the relative academic performance across different grading systems. For example, a student with CGPA 8.5 (which is 85% of the maximum 10) will have a GPA of 3.4 (which is also 85% of the maximum 4.0). The calculator automatically applies this formula and provides instant results along with letter grade equivalents and percentage approximations.
Most universities abroad recognize this conversion method, though some may require official credential evaluation from agencies like WES (World Education Services) or ECE (Educational Credential Evaluators) for formal admissions. The conversion is particularly useful for filling out application forms, creating resumes, and initial eligibility checks for graduate programs.
When to Use This Converter
- Study Abroad Applications: When applying to US, Canadian, or Australian universities that require GPA on a 4-point scale
- Job Applications: International companies often ask for GPA in their application forms and screening criteria
- Scholarship Eligibility: Many international scholarships have minimum GPA requirements on the 4-point scale
- Credential Evaluation Prep: Before submitting to WES or ECE for official evaluation, understand your approximate converted GPA
Key Points to Remember
GPA = (CGPA / 10) × 4 is the most widely accepted conversion formula
Report GPA to 2 decimal places (e.g., 3.45) for accuracy in applications
Some universities may require official credential evaluation from WES or ECE
For course-level conversions, consider credit hours for accurate GPA calculation
Verify your university's scale—some use 5-point or percentage-based systems
Include conversion method in applications for transparency and verification
Use cumulative CGPA (all semesters) rather than individual SGPA for applications
Aim for 3.5+ GPA (CGPA 8.75+) for competitive graduate programs abroad
Conversion Examples
Example 1: High-Performing Engineering Student
Scenario: Final year Computer Science student applying for MS in USA
Input: CGPA = 9.2 (10-point scale)
Calculation: GPA = (9.2 / 10) × 4 = 3.68
Letter Grade: A (Excellent performance)
Result: Strong GPA competitive for top US universities like MIT, Stanford, UC Berkeley
Example 2: Job Application Requirement
Scenario: Recent graduate applying to international company requiring minimum 3.0 GPA
Input: CGPA = 7.8 (10-point scale)
Calculation: GPA = (7.8 / 10) × 4 = 3.12
Letter Grade: B+ (Good performance)
Result: Meets minimum GPA requirement (3.0+) and qualifies for application screening
Example 3: Study Abroad Scholarship
Scenario: MBA applicant seeking merit scholarship requiring 3.5+ GPA
Input: CGPA = 8.9 (10-point scale)
Calculation: GPA = (8.9 / 10) × 4 = 3.56
Letter Grade: A (Excellent performance)
Result: Qualifies for merit-based scholarship with GPA above 3.5 threshold
Example 4: GPA Recovery Strategy
Scenario: Student planning to improve CGPA for better graduate school prospects
Current: CGPA = 7.2 (GPA = 2.88)
Target: CGPA = 8.0 (GPA = 3.20) for competitive applications
Gap: Need 0.8 CGPA increase (0.32 GPA points) over remaining semesters
Strategy: Focus on electives, project work, and maintain 9.0+ SGPA in final semesters
Pro Tips for CGPA to GPA Conversion
Document Your Conversion Method
Always include a note explaining your conversion formula when submitting applications. This transparency helps admission committees verify your GPA and shows attention to detail.
Check University-Specific Requirements
Some universities have their own conversion scales or require WES/ECE evaluation. Research each institution's requirements before applying to avoid application delays or rejections.
Use Credit-Weighted Calculation for Course-Level GPA
When converting individual courses, multiply each grade point by credit hours, sum them up, and divide by total credits. This gives more accurate GPA than simple averaging.
Be Conservative with Rounding
Report GPA to two decimal places (e.g., 3.45 not 3.5). Avoid aggressive rounding as universities cross-check transcripts. Minor discrepancies can raise red flags during verification.
Highlight Upward Grade Trends
If your CGPA improved over time (e.g., from 7.5 in Year 1 to 9.0 in Year 4), mention this upward trend in your statement of purpose. It demonstrates growth and academic maturity.
Consider WES iGPA for Credential Evaluation
For official university admissions, get a WES iGPA evaluation. WES uses a more nuanced conversion considering your university's grading distribution, which may result in a different GPA than the basic formula.
Verify Your University's Grading Scale
Confirm whether your institution uses 10-point, 5-point, or percentage scale. Some universities like BITS Pilani use different systems. Check your official transcript or academic regulations.
Keep Official Transcripts Ready
Always have sealed official transcripts from your university. These are required for verification and should match your self-reported converted GPA exactly to avoid credibility issues.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert CGPA to GPA from 10 to 4 scale?
Use the formula: GPA (4.0 scale) = (CGPA / 10) × 4. For example, a CGPA of 8.5 converts to (8.5 / 10) × 4 = 3.4 GPA on the 4-point scale. This proportional method is widely accepted by universities worldwide.
Is CGPA the same as GPA?
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) and GPA are similar concepts but use different scales. Indian universities typically use a 10-point CGPA scale, while US universities use a 4-point GPA scale. The calculation method is the same (weighted average of grades), but the scale differs. Both represent cumulative academic performance.
What is a good GPA when converting from CGPA?
A CGPA of 8.0+ (GPA 3.2+) is considered good, 8.5+ (GPA 3.4+) is very good, and 9.0+ (GPA 3.6+) is excellent. For competitive graduate programs abroad, aim for a GPA above 3.5 (CGPA 8.75+). Top-tier universities like MIT or Stanford typically accept students with 3.7+ GPA (CGPA 9.25+).
Do universities accept direct CGPA to GPA conversion?
Most universities accept the standard conversion formula for initial applications and eligibility screening. However, some may require official credential evaluation from agencies like WES (World Education Services), ECE (Educational Credential Evaluators), or SpanTran for final admission decisions. Always check specific university requirements before applying.
Can I convert semester-wise SGPA to GPA?
Yes, you can convert SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) using the same formula: GPA = (SGPA / 10) × 4. However, for overall applications, use your cumulative CGPA (average of all semesters) for the most accurate representation of your academic performance. Universities prefer cumulative GPA over individual semester conversions.
What if my CGPA is on a 5-point scale?
For 5-point CGPA scale, use the formula: GPA (4.0) = (CGPA / 5) × 4. For example, a CGPA of 4.2 on a 5-point scale = (4.2 / 5) × 4 = 3.36 GPA. Some universities like BITS Pilani use 5-point scales, so always verify your institution's grading system from official transcripts.
Should I round my converted GPA?
Report your GPA to two decimal places (e.g., 3.45) for accuracy. Avoid rounding up significantly (e.g., 3.44 to 3.5) as universities verify transcripts and discrepancies can raise concerns. Minor rounding to the nearest hundredth is acceptable and professional. Never inflate your GPA as it can lead to application rejection.
How do I show the conversion method to universities?
Include a conversion note in your application: "GPA calculated using formula: (CGPA/10) × 4, based on Indian 10-point scale." Many universities also accept a conversion scale document attached with your transcripts. Some students create a separate PDF showing the calculation breakdown with official transcript references.
What is WES iGPA and do I need it?
WES iGPA (International Grade Point Average) is an official credential evaluation by World Education Services that converts international grades to US equivalents. It's required by many US universities for formal admission. While our calculator gives you an approximate GPA for applications, a WES evaluation (costs ~$200) provides official verification recognized by all institutions.
How do I improve my CGPA for better GPA conversion?
Focus on scoring 9.0+ SGPA in remaining semesters. Since CGPA is cumulative, later high scores can improve your overall average. Take electives strategically, invest in project work, and maintain consistent performance. Calculate how much you need to improve using our calculator to set realistic targets for competitive programs.
University-Specific Conversion Notes
VTU (Visvesvaraya Technological University)
Uses 10-point CGPA scale. Standard conversion applies: GPA = (CGPA / 10) × 4
VTU also provides percentage conversion: % = (CGPA - 0.75) × 10
Anna University
10-point CGPA system. Use standard formula for GPA conversion.
Anna University transcript shows both CGPA and class (First Class, Distinction, etc.)
Mumbai University
Uses 7-point or 10-point scale depending on program. Verify your transcript.
For 7-point: GPA = (CGPA / 7) × 4. Official circular available on MU website.
AKTU (Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University)
10-point CGPA scale. Standard conversion: GPA = (CGPA / 10) × 4
AKTU percentage formula: % = (CGPA × 10) - 7.5
CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)
Uses 10-point CGPA for Class X & XII. Standard conversion applies.
CBSE percentage: % = CGPA × 9.5 (official conversion factor)
BITS Pilani
Uses 10-point scale. Standard formula works for most applications.
BITS transcripts are widely recognized internationally; WES evaluation recommended for US
Related Calculators
References
- • World Education Services (WES) - Official credential evaluation standards for international students: wes.org/grading-systems
- • CBSE Official - Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) conversion guidelines: cbse.gov.in
- • Scholaro GPA Calculator - International GPA conversion standards and country-specific scales: scholaro.com/gpa-calculator
- • Educational Credential Evaluators (ECE) - Professional credential evaluation services: ece.org
Created By
Kushal Singh, B.Ed
Education consultant specializing in international admissions and credential evaluation. With extensive experience helping Indian students navigate study abroad applications, Kushal provides accurate GPA conversion guidance aligned with global university standards.
Reviewed By
Pawan
M.Tech Data Science, BITS Pilani
Data scientist and academic advisor with expertise in statistical analysis and educational metrics. Pawan ensures calculation accuracy and methodological rigor in all academic calculators.